Pet Safety During Wildfires

Wildfires are a devastating and unpredictable threat, and they pose significant risks not only to humans but to our beloved pets as well. As pet owners, it’s crucial to have a plan in place to protect your furry family members when disaster strikes. Here’s a guide on what to do and what to avoid in the event of a wildfire.

Pet Safety During Wildfires

What to Do for Your Pets in Case of a Wildfire

1. Create an Emergency Kit for Your Pet
Just as you would prepare an emergency kit for yourself, it’s essential to have one ready for your pet. Here are some key items to include:

  • Enough food and water for at least 72 hours.
  • Copies of your pet’s medical records and identification.
  • Leash, harness, and carrier for transportation.
  • Medications or medical supplies your pet might need.
  • Comfort items such as a favorite blanket or toy.
  • A first-aid kit with supplies for treating minor injuries.

2. Have a Plan for Evacuation
Make sure you have a clear evacuation plan that includes your pets. Keep your pets’ carriers accessible, as these will help ensure safe transport. When evacuating, always take your pets with you. Never leave them behind.

3. Identify Safe Locations for Your Pets
In case of evacuation, know where you can take your pets. This could be a friend or family member’s home, a local animal shelter, or a designated pet-friendly hotel. Ensure these locations are within a safe distance from the fire zone.

4. Keep Your Pets Indoors During a Wildfire
If a wildfire is nearby, keep your pets indoors as much as possible. Smoke and ash can harm their respiratory system, and outdoor air quality may be hazardous. Create a safe space inside your home where your pets can feel secure.

5. Monitor Your Pet’s Health
Wildfire smoke can cause respiratory issues in pets, particularly in those with pre-existing conditions. Keep an eye on your pets for signs of distress such as coughing, labored breathing, or excessive drooling. If you notice any of these symptoms, seek veterinary care immediately.

What Not to Do for Your Pets in Case of a Wildfire

1. Don’t Leave Pets Behind
Never leave your pets behind if you need to evacuate. Many pets are lost or injured because owners are unable to reach them in time or think they’ll be okay on their own. Always evacuate with your pets—your safety and theirs should be your top priority.

2. Don’t Wait Until the Last Minute to Act
Waiting until the wildfire is at your doorstep to prepare is too late. Begin creating an emergency plan and kit as soon as possible. Wildfires can spread rapidly, so be proactive and make sure everything is in place ahead of time.

3. Don’t Forget to Update Your Pet’s Identification
Ensure that your pet’s identification is up to date. This includes collar tags with current contact information and microchips. If your pet becomes separated during evacuation, this will increase the chances of a safe reunion.

4. Don’t Allow Pets to Roam Outdoors
If you need to shelter in place, keep pets indoors to avoid exposure to harmful smoke or the danger of running into a fire. Never let them roam freely outside, as they might get disoriented, injured, or even trapped.

5. Don’t Ignore Your Pet’s Anxiety
Wildfires can be terrifying, and pets may experience stress and anxiety during such events. Don’t ignore signs of fear, such as excessive panting, trembling, or hiding. Stay calm and comfort your pet as much as possible, creating a safe and quiet space inside your home.


Preparing for a wildfire is essential for the safety of your pets. By taking proactive steps—creating an emergency kit, planning your evacuation, and ensuring your pets’ safety indoors—you can minimize the risks they face during such a devastating event. Additionally, by avoiding the common mistakes of leaving pets behind or waiting too long to act, you’ll help ensure their well-being if disaster strikes.

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